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AI Glossary

Hallucinations (AI)

Convincing-sounding but factually incorrect answers from an AI model.

Definition

Hallucinations refer to the phenomenon where an AI model generates convincing-sounding but factually incorrect information. Since LLMs are not fact databases but calculate probabilities, they can present inventions as true. Countermeasures include retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), source citations, and human oversight ("human in the loop").

Sources: a16z AI Glossary · CNET AI Terms Glossary

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